How to make an urban garden: Enjoy your own vegetables!

Nowadays, the idea of ​​growing an urban garden has gained popularity, and it’s not difficult to understand why. Growing your own vegetables at home not only provides you with fresh and delicious food, but also contributes to a more sustainable and healthy lifestyle.

Urban gardens are an excellent way to connect with nature, even in urban environments, and allow us to enjoy the benefits of gardening without the need for large spaces.

The importance of growing your own vegetables lies in the possibility of accessing organic food, free of pesticides and herbicides, thus controlling the quality of what reaches your table.

How to make our own garden

Below, we will guide you through the first steps to creating your own urban garden:

Best Time to Sow

First you should know that to start, there are specific times to do it:

1. Spring: Spring is generally the best time to start your urban garden. The earth is starting to warm, and many vegetables thrive in warmer temperatures. Plants such as tomatoes, peppers, lettuce and herbs are ideal to plant this season.
2. Summer: While some crops will already be growing, you can still plant fast-growing plants like zucchini, radishes or spinach to harvest later in the season.
3. Fall: Some vegetables, such as carrots and cabbages, prefer the cooler weather of fall. Take advantage of this time to plant them and enjoy an additional harvest.

Land Preparation

1. Select the Space: Choose a well-lit area that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. You can use pots, containers, drawers or growing tables, especially if your space is limited.
2. Prepare the Soil: Make sure you have good quality, nutrient-rich soil. You can mix garden soil with compost to improve its fertility. If you opt for pots, use a potting mix that facilitates drainage.
3. Control Water: The soil should retain moisture but not be excessively wet. Add perlite or vermiculite to the mix to improve drainage. Water regularly, but avoid wate

What to Plant

1. Leafy Vegetables: Lettuce, spinach, chard and cabbage are excellent options to start with. You can harvest fresh leaves for salads as they grow.
2. Fruiting Vegetables: Tomatoes, peppers, eggplants and zucchini are popular and adapt well to pots and small spaces.
3. Herbs: Basil, parsley, cilantro and mint are easy to grow in pots and add a lot of flavor to your meals.

Remember to research the specific needs of each plant and enjoy the process of growing your own vegetables at home. Your urban garden will provide you with fresh and healthy food directly from your window or balcony!